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Answering Hostile Questions With the Amazing Ransberger Pivot

Published June 07, 2011 in Talking Points by Sharon Harris

Ouch! Libertarians sometimes get hit with hostile questions from people who don't understand the ideas of liberty and free markets.
 
Mention free markets, ending the War on Drugs, or replacing government schools with private alternatives, for example, and some people will go ballistic. They will think you're crazy, or have evil intentions, or both -- and they'll let you know it.
 
"End government welfare? Do you hate the poor?"
 
 "Make drugs legal? Do you want our streets filled with crazed addicts and criminals?"
 
"No government schools? Do you want a nation of illiterates? Don't you care about our children?"
 
Sound familiar? It's easy for a conversation to quickly degenerate from here into a shouting match, or a meaningless exchange of slogans and rhetoric.
 
But there's a far better way to respond. Use the Ransberger Pivot!
 
The Ransberger Pivot is one of the most effective communication tools I know. Invented in 1982 by Ray Ransberger and Advocates Founder Marshall Fritz, the Pivot is a great way to defuse hostility and get your questioner on *your* side.
 
The Ransberger Pivot is quite simple -- but it doesn't come naturally. It takes some practice. But the payoff makes it well worth the effort.
 
There are three steps to the Pivot:
 
Step 1: Stay calm and *listen* to what the questioner is asking.
 
Step 2: Ask yourself what the person is really concerned about. What does he really want? Make an intelligent guess.
 
Step 3: If you want the same thing (and 99% of the time you will), strongly express your desire for that same outcome. Show your questioner you share the same core values on this issue.
 
Let's look at the Ransberger Pivot in action.
 
Your questioner asks: "You libertarians want to get rid of public schools, don't you? What about our children?"
 
You ask yourself: What is this person *really* concerned about? What does he want?
 
Obviously, he wants children to be educated. A great goal! You want this, too, right?
 
So you respond something like this: "Like you, I too want to live in a world where all children are educated. In fact, where children have access to a far better education than they have now."
 
Bingo! That's the Pivot. You've bypassed a potential argument, and instead established a strong common ground with your questioner. Instead of immediately launching into a disagreement, you've found agreement and shared values.
 
Now you can go on to a constructive discussion of the best ways to achieve the end you both agree is worthwhile.
 
Of course, you then must have a good answer to that question. You need to know the facts -- in this case, a persuasive case for why the private sector offers the best opportunity to dramatically improve education.
 
But The Ransberger Pivot is a vital transition, or prelude, to that answer. It plays a crucial role by defusing hostility, and thus making your questioner, and other listeners, more ready to hear your answer with an open mind.
 
Remember: when people ask hostile questions, they often are questioning your motives. They assume you disagree with their concerns, they think you have different values, and they may even believe you have bad intentions.
 
The Ransberger Pivot is a kind of verbal judo or aikido. It takes the steam out of the hostility by demonstrating that you share the questioner's concerns. This in turn offers the opportunity for rapport. Your listeners are then more likely to pay attention to your answer, and you increase your chance of persuading them to your point of view.


Get tips and suggestions from Sharon Harris along with experts Michael Cloud, Mary Ruwart, and David Bergland with The Very Best Ways You Can Communicate Libertarian Ideas - Panel Discussion.


Showing 4 Comments

Pubilshed September 20, 2011 by terrymac

Gravatar If you think "private schools spend more per head than government schools", you are making a serious logical error. Average costs are irrelevant. To a person who sends her children to a $2000/per year school, the costs of a wealthy prep school are irrelevant - she is not paying average costs. When you buy a Ford, you don't care about the cost of a Lamborghini. You don't care about the "avegage" costs, but about those costs which you pay.

Pubilshed July 21, 2012 by Mark Hilgenberg

Gravatar Why did this devolve into rants about education? Learn to communicate or debate minutia forever.

Pubilshed January 05, 2013 by Mark Hilgenberg

Gravatar If your goal is to help bring about liberty, then the Pivot is a must. If your goal is just to be "right" and put people down, don't use this. Also, please don't say you are a libertarian either if you won't use the pivot. :-) I use the pivot often, I also add in using a lot of questions, talking about "we" as opposed to "me" and I use the communication style of the person I am talking with. Here is piece I wrote about communication style and below that are a few examples of the pivot in action. http://www.facebook.com/notes/mark-hilgenberg/libertarian-communication-problems/10152112432237699 http://www.facebook.com/notes/mark-hilgenberg/what-we-say-what-they-hear-what-we-should-say/10150182684657699

Pubilshed January 25, 2013 by Matt V.

Gravatar In reply to "Guest:" Currently, donations to non- profits count as tax deductions, not tax credits. The difference is important. A tax credit will return to you 100% of what you put in, i.e. a $1000 donation will reduce your tax liability by $1000. A tax credit, on the other hand, only decreases the amount of money used to calculate your tax liability, so your return depends on your tax bracket. Thus, if you are in a 30% bracket, a donation of $1000 will only return $300 back to you at tax time; the other $700 is gone forever. This points to the true reason that wealthy individuals make large donations, and why we can expect it to continue if the income tax were to disappear: they believe in the organization to which they are donating and want to use their wealth to do good in the world. Nobody looking solely to reduce their tax liability would choose charitable donations... the financial return is too poor.

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